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Volume 7, Issue 1,
March 2017
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1.
ROMANIAN HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM IN CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION
Asser KHAMIS
The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest,
Romania
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An institutional system timetable for performance evaluation and quality control
within higher education institutions is done for higher education institutions
to carry out a periodical self-assessment study for development engagements for
maximizing points of strength and improving points of weaknesses based on the
self-assessment reports recommendations and feedback. Research collaborations
are clearly focus priority for institutions large, while the mobility of
outgoing students is in first place for small institutions.
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2.
ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTIONS AMONGST STUDENTS IN DIVERSE CULTURAL CONTEXTS
Renata Dana
NIŢU-ANTONIE
Emőke-Szidónia FEDER
West University of Timişoara, Timişoara
Romania
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The current study aimed to identify the determinants of entrepreneurial
intentions, based on the TPB framework, for 270 students from 9
different countries with different cultural characteristics. Structural
equation modelling was used for primary data analysis. The obtained
empirical results indicated that entrepreneurial intentions amongst
students are influenced directly and positively by personal attitude and
perceived behavioural control. These motivational factors mediate the
causal relationship between subjective norms and entrepreneurial
intentions, whereas subjective norms exert a stronger effect on personal
attitude and perceived behavioural control in the less individualistic
country. The attained empirical results converge to the idea that the TPB model is applicable in different cultural contexts, being necessary
national programmes and measures to encourage entrepreneurial intentions
and behaviours that consider cultural values, with potential positive
effects on economic growth and on the labour market. The comprehended
research took in consideration a single cultural dimension (collectivism
versus individualism) and only from certain regions from the countries
included in the panel, thus not permitting to generalise the obtained
empirical results..
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3.
THE ROLE OF SWOT ANALYSIS IN THE PROJECTION OF THE EDUCATIONAL OFFERS REGARDING
PRE-UNIVERSITY INSTITUTIONS
Mihaela MAȘCU
The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest
Romania
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Ensuring the educational services quality
represents a safe path to competitiveness and raising the quality of
living. The initial and continuous improvements are fundamental actions
for the existence and development of human beings. For this purpose,
modern society must permanently emphasize the role of quality education
regarding the enhancement of life. Awareness, compliance and the support
through particular actions lead to improvement, which is a significant
objective for all of the factors involved in the educational system. For
that reason, the endorsement and implementation of modern systems meant
to control quality are imperative to meet the requirements of the
European Union. The accent must be put on strengthening all of the
factors involved in the educational process, for the purpose of learning
and putting to the test the principles, techniques and quality
management methods. Under these conditions, the quality of educational
services is a decisional factor for competitiveness and for the standard
of living. To put together an educational offer, that meets the
interests of the direct and indirect receivers, the educational
institution is using SWOT analysis. SWOT analysis is not only an
analysis tool but it is also a tool for planning future actions of the
institution. Through this analysis we can identify the main strong and
poor spots of the institution, along with threats and external
opportunities.
Keywords: Quality ensuring, Educational offer, SWOT analysis,
Pre-university education. ...
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4.
INTEGRATED REPORTING – A NEW PARADIGM OF CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING
Diana ARMEAN
Ana Alexandra GORA
The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest
Romania
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The framework presents the stage of knowledge
regarding integrated reporting, the premises of appearance as well as
the development over time. In order to achieve the main objective of the
paper, we approached concepts such as integrated reporting, sustainable
development, the analysis of long-term value creation process, the
business models which are the foundation of the company’s business,
capital and stakeholder engagement. The research methodology corresponds
to the research objective of a study on the content of the annual
reports presented by the company. The basis of the research is OMV
Petrom, where we have apreciated the level of integration and we briefly
presented the content of the sustainable report in order to illustrate
the company’s significant interest in sustainable development as well as
value creation for both shareholders and society. The main result of the
research is that OMV Petrom is committed to social, environmental,
community involvement that leads to short, medium and long-term value
creation. It also provides up-to-date and transparent financial
information as well as business model information in order to be a high
level of satisfaction among shareholders and investors regarding the
information provided. The company is committed to sustainable
development, actions on social responsibility, environmental and
community involvement, stakeholder engagement compiling sustainability
reports.
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5.
INTERNAL AUDIT'S ROLE IN APPLYING THE PRINCIPLES OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Mihai VUŢĂ
Hyperion University, Bucharest
Romania
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Corporate governance
is a very actual subject. After the financial world has faced during the
2000s several financial scandals, developing principles of corporate
governance became necessary at international level. The 2008 financial
crisis has highlighted the need for the existence of effective codes of
corporate governance, which is why the OECD principles of corporate
governance suffer changes, as well as national codes. The paper aims to
highlight the application of corporate governance but also the role of
internal audit in the company's activity. We appreciate that an
effective, high-quality internal audit is the thing that, applying the
rules of International Standards on Auditing, manages to detect the
risks which may be subjected to the work of the Organization, to take
action to reduce them so that the value of the company would not
diminish..
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