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Volume 4, Issue 4,
December 2014
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1.
METHODS OF COPING WITH OCCUPATIONAL STRESS IN MULTINATIONAL CORPORATIONS
Irina MISOC
The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest
Romania |
Since the development of the knowledge-based society, in the modern
organizations, the managers are dealing with a new problem: the occupational
stress. More than ever, more and more employees are affected by this type of
stress, which affects their performances. The main objective of this article is
to come up with new methods of copying with stress in service-based
organizations, in order to improve employees' activities. For this objective to
be achieved, first of all the concept of job stress will be defined. Secondly,
the factors that produce stress and its effects will be analyzed. Next, the
tools and methods used for measuring stress will be also analyzed. In a
service-based organization, the employees' general level of stress will be
estimated. All of the employees work on a tourism project. Last but not least,
new measures for reducing stress will be promoted in the analyzed organization.
It is desirable that the measures taken to be promoted in other organizations in
order to improve the employees' performances.
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2.
FOREIGN DOCTORS AND FOREIGN PATIENTS. LEARN AND TREAT YOURSELF IN ROMANIA
Ruxandra DINULESCU
The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest
Romania
Laura Violeta VOICU
The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest
Romania
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If the medical tourism is issued mainly from an industrialized area with
a significant purchasing power, like USA, Canada, Great Britain or West
Europe, the students who come in Romania to study medicine, arrive from
countries like Tunisia, Iran, Palestine, Morocco, etc. No matter what
countries provide, on one hand, medical tourism and on the other hand,
foreign students, what is for sure is the fact that Romania has a big
advantage, mainly because these human resources represent a capital and
an investment for our country.
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3.
ROLE OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING IN REDUCING MALNUTRITION AMONG ADULTS OF SLUMS IN
MUMBAI METROPOLITAN REGION
Sanjay RODE
University of Mumbai, Mumbai
India |
Incidence of adult malnutrition is widely viewed in Mumbai Metropolitan
Region. Women are more malnourished as compare to the male. The lower
literacy rate among adults is the main problem of higher incidence of
malnutrition. As the educational attainment of women increases in years,
the incidence of malnutrition declines in suburb. The physical household
asset holding among malnourished adults is low. The modern contraceptive
use is low among malnourished adults due to lack of knowledge and
availability of contraceptive method. Health care access for pre and
post natal care among malnourished female is very low. The logistic
regression results for female shows that the malnourishment is
positively correlated to sex, drinking water trips by women and
children, purify water, female sterilization and immediate
breastfeeding. It is negatively co-related to age, education, per capita
income, source of water, number of trips, pills and IUD. The logistic
regression for men shows negative correlation with sex, age, education,
television, and withdrawal method of contraceptive. It is positively
correlated to knowledge of nutrition. Therefore state government must
frame policies to improve health of people in slums of metropolitan
region. There is need to provide infrastructural facilities such as
water supply, sanitation, sewage, electricity and roads in slums. Health
care staff must provide pre and post natal care and modern contraceptive
methods in slums. The government must provide income generating
activities in slums. It will help to improve income and asset holding
among poor people. Government must invest more in skill up gradation
programs to improve the quality of human resource in region. Such
policies will certainly help to reduce to incidence of adult
malnutrition in Mumbai Metropolitan Region..
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4. UNDERSTANDING INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT FOR A
FLEXIBLE PRODUCTION APPROACH
Cătălin Cristian
BABALÂC
The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest
Romania |
The present paper
analysis briefly the main techniques used to understand both the
internal and external environment that affect the road on which each
company takes according to its proper strategy. Having a good image on
the whole ecosystem offers to decision makers enough information to
adapt company flexible products and services according to client demands.
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5.
THE LEARNING EXPERIENCE IN A VALUE-BASED LEADERSHIP
Daniela Cornelia
NICULESCU
The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest
Romania |
A growing number of
empirical analysis identifies the need for talent retention, policies
related to employee welfare, employee participation and employee
satisfaction. Leaders are called to ensure the employee’s full
contribution in accomplishing organizational goals and objectives,
attaining occupational integration, as well as embodying career
development programmers, all these improving the quality of life and the
performance of the organization. We propose a research within the
Romanian banking system, that studies the liaison between learning and
knowledge-based society, on one hand, and a value based leadership, on
the other hand. When establishing a synergy between values and life,
several obstacles are removed, that stand in the way of talented people
to perform at their very best. Therefore, successful employee engagement
is achieved, leading to higher efficiency, and a more motivated and
energized workforce. If today’s leaders set their own goals according to
their highest values, then enormous rewards would surely follow, not
only on personal level, but at an organizational level as well. In this
framework, change becomes critical: discarding old values, learning new
values and reinforcing new actions. Our study shows that success and
happiness is not all about fame and wealth, instead personal conduct is
the foundation of satisfaction, helping the employees who work in the
Romanian banking system achieving that particular feeling of
self-satisfaction when man has managed to reach the set of values that
he has been pursuing.
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