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Volume 11, Issue 1, March 2021
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1.
IMPACT OF
FADAMA-III CAPACITY BUILDING AND RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE ON AGROPRENEURS BUSINESS
DEVELOPMENT
Aderonke Agnes Oyeniyi
Osun state University, Osogbo,
Nigeria
Kanyinsola Helen Cole
University of Ibadan, Oyo,
Nigeria
DOI:https://doi.org/10.24818/beman/2021.11.1-01
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The broad objective of the
study is to examine the impact of Nigeria Fadama National development project on
Agropreneur’s business development in Osun state, Nigeria. The sample size
selected was Two hundred and seventy (270). Multi-stage sampling was adopted,
and Simple random sampling design was used. Data collection method was a
close-ended questionnaire. Linear Regression, Multiple Regression and Anova were
used to test the Hypotheses of the study. The study shows that rural
infrastructure variables used in the selected study area significantly predicted
the level of Business Development, F (1,268) = 30.413, p < 0.05 F – statistical
indicates that the overall regression model is highly statistically significant
in terms of its goodness of fit since the value of Ftab (1,268) >Fcal (30.413).
It also shows the magnitude of the difference, since the sig level is greater
than 0.05 i.e 0.811, 0.985. The study reveals that only 0.9 per cent variance
exists between the selected genders. In conclusion capacity building has really
assisted farmers in adopting new technology in farming which led to an increase
and expansion of their business outlets. The study recommends: Regular training
for farmers to discover their skills in diversifying into various businesses
within the agricultural sector using new technology should be encouraged by all
stakeholders in business of food security and provision of grants to enable them
expand their business desires. |
2. MEASURING
THE PROGRESS TOWARDS CIRCULAR ECONOMY IN EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES
Nicolae Pintilie
Bucharest University of
Economic Studies, Bucharest,
Romania
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24818/beman/2021.11.1-02
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This paper aims to
create an image of progress towards circular economy registered by
European Union countries through specific indicators. In this way, this
paper is based on the study and analysis of the 13 indicators, grouped
on 4 pillars: Production and consumption, Waste management, Secondary
raw materials, Competitiveness and innovation. After the presentation of
the methodology, the paper develops an analysis in time and space of the
selected indicators, then an analysis of the countries with their
grouping on clusters, creating a map of them and highlighting the
current situation of circular economy in the European Union. Moreover,
the paper also presents the evolution of the countries regarding
circular economy, which has a big importance taking into account that in
the European Union the preoccupations for this concept is higher from
one period to another. Among the most interesting results are: (1) a
massive concentration of countries with problems for Waste management
pillar; (2) Europe is one of the regions with the largest contribution
in terms of circular economy, but the concept is developing differently
from one country to another; (3) The scoreboard evolution is
particularly useful in revealing the continuous actions adopted by
countries in order to facilitate the conversion to circular economy.
Finally, the paper presents possible limits of the research, but also
future directions of its development.
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3.
ACCOUNTING AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ALIGNMENT: THE INFLUENCE ON ORGANISATIONAL
PERFORMANCE
Aderemi Olalere Adebayo
Osun State University,
Osogbo,
Nigeria
Wasiu Adebayo Lamidi
Osun State University,
Osogbo,
Nigeria
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24818/beman/2021.11.1-03 |
Alignment of
accounting with information technology aims to increase the efficiency
and effectiveness of an organisation. This study's main objective is to
investigate the influence of accounting with information technology on
an organisation's effective performance, such as Cost Reduction,
Improving Quality, and Effective Decision Making. Using the population
of all Small and Medium Enterprises in Lagos State, Nigeria, 101 valid
responses were received from the survey conducted. Based on the analysis
results, the study found that accounting and information technology
alignment has a positively significant relationship with Cost Reduction
and Effective Decision Making. However, accounting and information
technology alignment is negatively related to Improve quality. The study
then recommends that Small and Medium Enterprises should focus more on
investing in the alignment of accounting and information technology to
bring about optimum organisation's performance.
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4.
INTELLIGENT HIERARCHIZATION OF SERVICE
ELEMENTS CONTRIBUTING TO OVERALL CUSTOMER SATISFACTION „CASE OF AIR ALGERIE
CUSTOMERS”
Djamila Chikh Kadri
Abou Bakr Belkaid University,
Tlemcen,
Algeria
Djazia Amina Chib
Abou Bakr Belkaid University,
Tlemcen,
Algeria
Assia Brahimi
Higher school of management, Tlemcen,
Algeria
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24818/beman/2021.11.1-04 |
The present work is
part of relational marketing, in particular consumer behavior in the
field of service. Relationship marketing is based mainly on three
pillars: quality, satisfaction, and loyalty.
The choice of our conceptual model is based on an in-depth literature of
previous studies, in view of the multiplicity of research work carried
out in this field and the diversity of points of view of the
researchers. The fundamental research question is: How to increase the
level of customer satisfaction to retain them? The objective of this
article is both to determine the explanatory dimensions of consumer
satisfaction, but also to analyze their influence on overall consumer
satisfaction. For this purpose, we have opted for the “FILTER” type
attribute selection methods based on the “WEKA” programming environment.
To this end, an empirical study was carried out. We employed
quantitative methodology and data were analyzed by Structural Equation
Models. The sample consisted of 242 customers of the airline “AIR
ALGERIE”. The results obtained reveal to us what is hidden behind the
overall customer satisfaction of this company. They also certify that
the dimensions in question contribute differently to this satisfaction.
Such results would help leaders to provide a double effort in order to
bring real and effective improvements, but also to give more care to the
relevant variables selected by the different methods applied. However,
the results also revealed the importance of the service elements which
contribute to overall customer satisfaction.
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5.
CYBER-SECURITY IN THE NEW ERA OF INTEGRATED OPERATIONAL – INFORMATIONAL
TECHNOLOGY SYSTEMS
Vlad Daniel Savin
Bucharest University of
Economic Studies, Bucharest
Romania
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24818/beman/2021.11.1-05 |
Digital Revolution
has forced previously isolated networks of critical infrastructures to
become more digitally integrated. Recent cyber-attacks, including
Stuxnet and Wiper, have exposed a new set of cybersecurity
vulnerabilities in this field. This new environment has forced
previously isolated networks of critical infrastructures like utilities
or power plants to become more digitally integrated. This paper offers a
view into the most efficient current defense solutions. It also offers a
glimpse into the need for the further development of new protection
mechanisms developed on the emerging new technologies. The risks posed
by the integration of Information Technology solutions with Operational
Technology systems have been a key topic also at the latest World
Economic Forum conference, where cyber-attacks of critical
infrastructures were discussed in the context of the most significant
risks for the upcoming decade. The findings of this paper are applicable
to other industries. The paper aims to highlight that by initially
understanding the vulnerabilities of the IT components and by taking the
right cybersecurity preventive measures, critical infrastructure can be
protected against these kinds of threats. The research framework behind
this paper was directed towards analysing the cyber risks associated
with the convergence between the Information Technology solutions with
the Operational Technology systems of critical infrastructure.
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7. TRUST AND JOB INVOLVEMENT AS DETERMINANT OF KNOWLEDGE
SHARING BEHAVIOR
Benita Rachmania
STIE Malangkucecwara, Malang,
Indonesia
Hanif Mauludin
STIE Malangkucecwara, Malang,
Indonesia
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24818/beman/2021.11.1-07 |
Knowledge sharing has
become an important part of organizations in increasing their
competitiveness. However, the antecedent variable for the practice of
knowledge sharing behavior is still very limited. This study aims to
examine the influence of trust among organizational members and job
involvement on the intensity of knowledge sharing behavior. The study
involved 250 lecturers from various universities in the city of Malang,
Indonesia. The research data were collected through a questionnaire and
processed using SEM Partial Least Square. The results showed that trust
among organizational members influenced job involvement and knowledge
sharing practices. Furthermore, job involvement is proven to be a
variable that mediates the effect of trust on knowledge sharing
behavior.
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